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SALT ANALYSIS

  Objective   :: Concept of ions and formula designing by criss –cross method   IONS   ::   Ions are the atoms or a group of atoms formed either by lose of gain of   electron(s).   TYPES OF IONS   :: Cations( + vely charged ions )[More proton than electrons] Anions (-vely charged ions ) [less   proton than electrons]   Polyatomic ions and Monoatomic ions Monoatomic ions are formed from single atom ( Na + ,   Cl - ) while polyatomic ions are formed from group of atoms (NH 4 +   , SO 4 2-   ) ATOMICITY   . The no. of atoms present in one molecule of the substance is called its atomicity. Eg Atomicity of sulphur is 8 phosphorous is 4. Valency : The combining capacity of an element is said to be its valency   Element/ionic species Symbol/Formula Atomicity Charge Ferous/Iron(II) Fe 2+ ---------- 2 Feric...